A high-stakes meeting meant to strengthen ties between the United States and South Africa took an unexpected turn Wednesday when President Donald Trump confronted South African President Cyril Ramaphosa with a debunked narrative about white genocide in the African nation.
What was intended to be a reset in diplomatic relations spiraled into a public clash in the Oval Office.
Ramaphosa, hoping to talk trade, tariffs and shared economic interests, instead found himself in a tense exchange as Trump pushed the claim that white South African farmers are being systematically killed — a narrative widely rejected by international human rights groups and South African data.
Trump gathered reporters, White House officials, and even prominent white South African figures, including billionaire Elon Musk, director of the Department of Government Efficiency, and several renowned golfers, for what became a spectacle. At one point during the meeting, Trump played a video intended to support his claim.
But when a reporter directly asked him, “What would it take for you to be convinced that there is no white genocide in South Africa?”
Trump deferred, saying, “I’d rather have him answer,” nodding toward Ramaphosa.
Ramaphosa, composed but firm, replied, “It will take President Trump listening to the voices of South Africans, some of whom are his good friends.”
He suggested that such a conversation should occur at a “quiet” table, where facts — not fear — could prevail.
The South African president also questioned the video Trump had shown.
“I would like to know where that is, [because] this I have never seen,” he said.
Trump offered no clear answer but continued asserting that white farmers were under siege and warned that the issue must be resolved before the G-20 Summit in November, set to be held in Johannesburg.
Ramaphosa pushed back, saying, “There is criminality in our country; people who do get killed, unfortunately, through criminal activity are not only white people. The majority is Black people.”
Despite the tense meeting, Ramaphosa attempted to strike a diplomatic tone early in the meeting. He thanked Trump for sending respirators during the COVID-19 pandemic, offered a gift, and even got a laugh from the U.S. president with a golf joke. But those gestures were ultimately overshadowed by Trump’s insistence on the white genocide claim — one that aligns with rhetoric popular in far-right circles and has drawn criticism for inciting racial tension.
Trump did acknowledge the horrors of apartheid in South Africa, a white-minority rule regime from 1948 to 1994 marked by extreme racial segregation and violence against the Black majority.
Still, Wednesday’s meeting left Ramaphosa with little clarity on the future of U.S.-South Africa relations. Instead of focusing on economic cooperation, the meeting became another platform for Trump to amplify a discredited and racially divisive narrative.
“There is no genocide,” Ramaphosa said, calmly but directly, “There is criminality — across the board.”